![]() ![]() Township communities are faced with several social problems. Some old townships have seen rapid development since 1994 with, for instance, wealthy and middle-income areas sprouting in parts of Soweto and Chatsworth. Most South African towns and cities have at least one township associated with them. However policy makers are, as in the 1950s, once again using the term 'slums' in a highly pejorative way. Townships sometimes have large informal settlements nearby.ĭespite their origins in apartheid South Africa, today the terms township, location and informal settlement are not used pejoratively. The slang term "kasie", a popular short version of "lokasie" is also used. Townships for non-whites were also called locations or lokasies in Afrikaans, and are often still referred to by that name in smaller towns. Legislation that enabled the apartheid government to do this included the Group Areas Act. ![]() Separate townships were established for each of the three designated non-white race groups - black people, Coloureds and Indians) - as per the Population Registration Act, 1950. Local television showed police officers trying to calm down a crowd of parents and onlookers gathered outside the club in the city, which is located on the Indian Ocean coast, around 620 miles south of Johannesburg.During the apartheid era, black people were evicted from properties that were in areas designated as "white only" and forced to move into segregated townships. Parents and officials said they understood many of the dead were students celebrating "pens down" parties held after the end of high school exams. Local newspaper DispatchLive reported on its website: "Bodies are lying strewn across tables, chairs and on the floor, with no obvious signs of injury." "Forensic (investigators) will take samples and test to see if there was any poisoning of any sort," he said, adding the bar was overcrowded. Ruling out a stampede as the cause of death, Binqose told AFP: "There are no visible open wounds." "You can't just trade in the middle of society like this and think that young people are not going to experiment," he said outside the tavern, in a residential area called Scenery Park.Įmpty bottles of alcohol, wigs and even a pastel purple "Happy Birthday" sash were found strewn on the dusty street outside the double-story Enyobeni Tavern, according to Unathi Binqose, a safety government official who arrived at the scene at dawn. ![]()
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